Introduction In general, species in the Leea genus prefer moist, fertile, well-drained soil and flourish in full or partial sunlight. The stems of the perennial plant Leea macrophylla might get a little woody. From a tuberous rootstock, it frequently takes on the appearance of a shrub and sometimes a tree. For use locally as food, medicine, and color, this plant…
Introduction The application of medicinal substances to the skin and its appendages, such as sweat glands, nails, and the pilosebaceous unit, as well as to various body orifices, is an age-old practice. Ancient Egyptian papyrus records document numerous external medications, while Galen, in Roman times, described an early precursor to modern vanishing creams[1]. In spite of many dosage forms available…
Traditional medicine is represented by the various knowledge systems and practices evolving over generations within cultures. They are deeply related to the basic understanding of natural resources and how they interact with human physiology. Traditional medicine would include herbal remedies, acupuncture, Ayurveda, TCM, indigenous healing, and many other forms of holistic medicine [1]. Traditional medicine, in one form or the…
Introduction Mental health disorders, such as anxiety and depression, along with oxidative stress-related diseases, represent significant global health challenges. These conditions not only affect the quality of life but also impose substantial socio-economic burdens [1]. Conventional treatments for anxiety and depression, including pharmacological interventions such as benzodiazepines and antidepressants, are often associated with undesirable side effects and limited efficacy. Similarly,…
Introduction Scalp infection is one of the major causes of hair damage caused by various pathogens like bacteria, fungus, virus or parasites. Among these, the most common pathogens involved in hair infections are bacteria and fungus. Bacterial infection of hair follicles (folliculitis), the infestation of head lice (Pediculosis capitis), and fungal infection of scalps such as ringworm (Tinea capitis) and…
1.Introduction Tinospora cordifolia(Thunb.) Miersis a climbing shrub with a succulent stem and leaves measuring 10-20 cm in diameter. Belonging to the Menispermaceae family and is widely distributed in the Indian subcontinent and China. T. cordifolia, known as Guduchi and Amurta in Sanskrit, means “protects the body from diseases” [1]. The roots, stems, and leaves are integral components of the plant,…
The Aloaceae family has been used as a source of medicine for both humans and animals since ancient times. In the present day, there is a growing global demand for food and raw materials that contribute to human health, nutrition, and disease prevention [10]. Nectar secretion in plantations increases the frequency of cross-pollination, which ultimately leads to higher yields and…
Obesity and global health The prevalence of obesity has increased epidemically, as highlighted in the World Obesity Atlas 2023 [1], with significant socio-economic impacts. By 2035, more than half of the world’s population will be overweight considered healthy, representing a major public health problem in the world. High BMI and the risk of noncommunicable diseases in children and adults The…
INTRODUCTION In Unani system of medicine, the concept of Humors (Aqlaat) was proposed by the Father of Medicine Hippocrates also known as Buqrat. According to his Humoral theory, the human body contains four humors, which are Dam(Blood), Balgam (Phlegm), Safra (Yellow Bile) and Sauda (Black Bile). All of these humors exist in liquid form. When they are balanced, health is…
Introduction: Medicinal plants have been utilized for centuries in traditional medicine systems worldwide due to their diverse therapeutic properties. Among these properties, the antioxidant potential of medicinal plants has garnered significant attention in recent years [1]. Antioxidants play a crucial role in neutralizing harmful free radicals and oxidative stress, which are implicated in various chronic diseases, including cardiovascular diseases, cancer,…
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